China Health Care and Vaccinations

Title Special precautions
Diphtheria

No

Hepatitis A

Sometimes

Malaria

No

Rabies

Sometimes

Tetanus

Sometimes

Typhoid

No

Yellow Fever

No*

* A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required from all travellers arriving from infected areas.

Healthcare in China varies in quality between public and private facilities. Major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou have well-equipped hospitals and international clinics that provide a high standard of care, often with English-speaking staff. Public hospitals are widely available but can be busy and may have limited English-language support.

Pharmacies are common in cities and towns, and many basic medications are available over the counter. However, it is advisable to bring essential prescription medicines, along with a doctor’s note if required.

Travel insurance with comprehensive medical cover is strongly recommended, including cover for emergency treatment and evacuation. Private hospitals and international clinics may require proof of insurance or payment upfront before treatment is provided.

Emergency services are available, though response times can vary depending on location. Visitors should familiarise themselves with local emergency numbers and seek assistance through hotels or local contacts where needed.

Food and drink

Tap water in China is not considered safe to drink. Visitors should use bottled or boiled water for drinking and brushing teeth. Ice in drinks should only be consumed in reputable establishments.

Food hygiene standards can vary, particularly in smaller establishments and street stalls. It is advisable to eat at busy venues where food turnover is high, ensure food is freshly prepared and thoroughly cooked, and take care with raw foods such as salads in less regulated settings.

Other risks

Air pollution can be an issue in some cities, particularly during certain times of the year. Travellers with respiratory conditions may wish to monitor air quality levels and take appropriate precautions.

Natural risks include extreme weather conditions, such as heat in summer and cold winters in northern regions, as well as occasional flooding or typhoons in coastal areas. Visitors should follow local advice and weather forecasts when travelling.

As with any destination, travellers should stay informed of local conditions and follow guidance from authorities and accommodation providers.

Visa and passport information is updated regularly and is correct at the time of publishing. You should verify critical travel information independently with the relevant embassy before you travel.